he village’s history begins since the Roman period, when the famous Egitânia was erected and left a rich archaeological heritage for posterity. It is a storey written in stone and preserved in the Epigraphic Archive, which houses one of the most complete collections of its kind in Portugal. A short walk allows you to enter a monumental universe where you can ind the Roman wall, Sé Cathedral, the Templar Tower, or an oil mill, from a more recent period. But no visit is complete without looking at the Pônsul river, which runs calmly under the Roman bridge on its way to Tejo.

Monsanto is not a common place. Decades ago it was chosen “the most Portuguese village of Portugal.” A fair distinction for a village that is the expression of the ingenuity and resilience of its people. he Monsanto construction, on an inhospitable granite slope, lasted centuries and was built under the harshest conditions. he work was worth it because today the Portuguese people have an unparalleled village to admire. And to be proud of. here is much to see in Monsanto. he narrow, welcoming streets that slither among the rocks. he houses lodged in the rocks, testimony to the ingenuity of the people. he steep slopes that lead to the castle and provide unforgettable walks. All of this without mentioning the preserved heritage in the scenery, customs, and aromas. And, of course, the people. Because they are one of Monsanto’s enchantments.