San Fernando Castle is a 19th-century hilltop fortress of neoclassical design. Named after Fernando VII, the castle was built with the purpose of protecting the city from attacks, but its poor construction meant it began to crack and was hardly used. Rise to the top of the hill and admire the wonderful views of the city center of Alicante stretching out before you.
Enjoy the short hike up to the base of the castle and chat with fellow walkers on the path. You’ll go past colorful floral displays and thickets of trees. Explore the scenic grounds of the surrounding Parque el Tossal, which stretches northward from the castle. Stop for hot or cold drinks and snacks in the café and let your kids frolic in the playground.
Walk up the steep pathways and corridors of the fortress and look inside the various crevasses and portals. Notice the irregular polygonal form of the castle, which is built on top of uneven, rocky ground. Spot the cracks and graffiti that show how the fortress has fallen into disrepair, to the dismay of locals.
Consider the rich history of the site, which was built during Spain’s War of Independence with France in 1813. It was initially meant to serve as a prison as well as a military fortification, but those plans never came to be. Today visit the castle at any time for free.
San Fernando Castle is a little north of the city center of Alicante. Ride a bus to one of the stops bordering Parque el Tossal and walk south for a few minutes to get to the castle. You can also walk directly from the city center and arrive here in less than 15 minutes. While in the area, check out other attractions such as the Plaça d’Espanya, the Panteón de Quijano and the Escalinates de Jordi Joan.