Visit the picturesque salt mines, Salinas de Janubio, and learn about an industry that was once one of Lanzarote's most important. This large landscaped area features hundreds of salt pans spread over 108 acres (44 hectares). Walk the picturesque grounds, photograph the interesting hues produced by the salt pans and try some of the salt mine's product.
Salinas de Janubio was built in the 19th century. Its method of production involved using wind pumps to move saltwater from a core lake into salt pans, where the sun evaporated the water, leaving behind salt grains. It is estimated that at their peak, these salt mines produced more than 10,000 tons (9,000 tonnes) of salt per day.
Visit today to find well-preserved production facilities, which function as they have for over 100 years. Because of decreased global demand, production levels at the mine have dropped to a fifth of their peak production. However, the Lleo Padron family has maintained the site as a cultural landmark and tourist destination.
Walk between the salt pans and get a close look at the microscopic salt grains forming in coarse clusters. Note the multi-colored surfaces, which are different for each salt pan. These rainbow hues are the result of sunlight refracting through the salt and hitting uneven surfaces.
The salt mines are located near the dramatic Lanzarote coast, providing stunning views and fresh sea air. Wander to the southern area of the salt mines to find a pretty black-sand beach stretching underneath jagged rocks. Birds flock to this area in spring and autumn.
In the northern area of the mines, see the warehouse where salt is kept for shipping. Take the opportunity to purchase some Janubio salt, which is high quality, coarse-grain sea salts.
Find Salinas de Janubio on Lanzarote's coast, near Timanfaya National Park. Get there by tour bus or rented car. The salt mines are a 30-minute drive from Lanzarote's international airport. Salinas del Janubio is open daily.
