Standing proud on the St. Petersburg waterfront, the huge Admiralty Building is steeped in Russian naval history. Although it’s not open to the public, there is plenty to see and do here, whether you are a fan of military history or architecture, or simply want to stroll in the pretty park. Learn about Russia’s shipbuilding heritage and admire the grand structure, a stunning example of the Russian Empire’s high classical style.
This site was originally home to the Admiralty Yard, a dockyard designed by Peter the Great. The dockyard opened in 1706 and employed many thousands of workers. More than 262 warships were built here. The Admiralty Building that stands today functions as a naval college and was built between 1806 and 1823. Check out this impressive structure, which was designed by notable Russian architect Adrian Zakharov.
Spend some time inspecting the façade, a particularly arresting example of Zakharov’s architecture. You’ll be able to see two stout archways complemented by slender columns. Take note of the eye-catching golden weathervane in the shape of a ship, which sits on top of the building’s 72-metre (236-feet) tall spire. This lofty weathervane has become an icon of the city.
Be sure to check out the exquisitely carved statues located underneath the gilded spire. There are 28 sculptures in total. Among the figures depicted are human representations of the four seasons, as well as various gods, muses and legendary figures including Isis, Alexander the Great and Achilles.
The naval college isn’t open to the public but there is lots more to see in the vicinity. Save your visit for a sunny day and picnic in the lush Alexander Garden, which runs along the Admiralty’s sprawling façade. Inspect the equestrian fountain sculptures at the centre of the square and look for more statues and busts depicting famous Russian politicians and literary greats.
The Admiralty Building is located on the Admiralty Embankment and connects to St. Petersburg’s three major streets: Nevsky Prospekt, Gorokhovaia Street and Voznesensky Prospekt. To get to the area, take the metro to nearby Admiralteyskaya station.